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Ratanakiri and Telemedicine


Telemedicine Clinic Ratanakiri

Provincial Hospital August 2003 

 

Report and photos compiled by Rithy Chau, Telemedicine Physician Assistant at SHCH 

On Wednesday, August 20, 2003, Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital (RPH) staff with their Telemedicine(TM) Partners from Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE (SHCH) in Phnom Penh, Cambodia and the TelePartners from Boston, USA, opened and participated in the TM clinic.  The patients were examined by clinicians from RPH and their data were transcribed along with digital pictures of the patients, then transmitted and received replies from their TM partners in Boston and Phnom Penh.  SHCH staff (Rithy Chau, PA-C and Somontha Koy, RN)  were present during the clinic hours to assist in recording and translating H&P (from French/Khmer into English) and to monitor and facilitate the data transmission and communication.  There were three doctors participating in this month TM clinic along with Pharmacist Ly Channarith and RPH Director, Tha Bunthak, who managed and directed the clinic.  There were six new cases and two follow up patients from last month clinic present.  All their data and photos were transmitted.  Another follow-up (simulated) case (MP#00017) from last month clinic was briefly seen by Dr. Kok San to provide her with medication (Captopril) bought in Phnom Penh and her data was not transmitted during this month clinic. 

[Please note that the patients’ data collected, transcribed, and communicated were done by the RPH staff and were left in its crude form so as for viewers to understand the challenge of medicine practiced in remote, rural setting of Cambodia.  The CamShin satellite was operating smoothly the entire time during this month TM clinic.  However, there were some computer viruses infecting the system causing the transmission rate to be very slow and three cases with their photos were sent the following morning after many failures of sending data late at night (until 11:00 PM).

The following day, Thursday, August 21, 2003, the TM clinic opened again to send the rest of the cases and receive the same patients for further evaluations, treatments and management.  Clinicians from SHCH discussed briefly case by case with the local (RPH) telemedicine staff concerning each patient’s treatment and management using information/replies received from the TM partners that morning.  In the afternoon, trhe local medical staff would then followed up with the agreed plan of treatment and management with each patient seen.  Finally, the data of the follow-up for patient treatment and management would then be transcribed and transmitted to the PA Rithy Chau at SHCH who compiled and sent for website publishing. 

[Of the six new cases, two were referred to SHCH for further work-ups and two to Calmette for 2D echocardiographic procedure.

The followings detail e-mails and replies to the medical inquiries communicated between TM clinic at RPH and their TM partners in Phnom Penh and Boston : 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 13, 2003 9:13 AM
To: Rithy Chau; gjaques@online.com.kh; ikedar@partners.org; kkelleher@partners.org; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Montha; tmed1shch@online.com.kh
Cc: bernie@media.mit.edu; Hun Bunthan; Noun So Thero
Subject: August TM clinic at Ratanakiri

 Dear All,

Please be informed that the next TM clinic at the Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital will be held

On Wednesday, August 20 at 8:00AM local time for one full day. The data of the patients are expected to entered and transmitted to those of you in SHCH and partner (Boston) that evening. Please try to make your replies by noontime the following day, Thursday 21 August.

The patients will be asked to return that afternoon on Thursday to receive treatments and plan of follow-up or refer.

Thank you for your cooperation and service.

 Best regards,

Channarith


Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital:  Telemedicine Project

-----Original Message-----
From: tmed_rithy [mailto:tmed_rithy@online.com.kh]
Sent: Wednesday, August 13, 2003 11:47 AM
To: Kiri Hospital
Cc: Cornelia Haener; Ruth Tootill; Jennifer Hines
Subject: RE: August TM clinic at Ratanakiri

Dear Channarith, 

Thanks for the notice for August TM clinic schedule.  Next time please include also Dr. Jennifer Hines (sihosp@online.com.kh), Dr. Ruth Tootill (ruth_tootill@online.com.kh), and Dr. Cornelia Haener (hopestaff@online.com.kh) on your list.  The last two doctors are surgeons at SHCH.  Please take note the new address for Dr. Ruth Tootill and make correction in your address book as well as on the H&P form for data transmission.  Is your satellite dish working now?  Is the broken computer fixed yet? No simulated patient this month? 

Thanks,

Rithy

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Monday, August 18, 2003 11:45 AM
To: Rithy Chau
Cc: bernie@media.mit.edu
Subject: patient[#00016] ,has not captopril ,coversyl.

Dear Rity on 18/03
I  have just made the examination the patient [#00016] this morning.her previouse  symptome can be solving. but recently her complaints of  bleeting cough ,  sligh thoracic pain which appeare in nigh on and off.as for stoped atenolol ,because of  blood pressure stable.she was examed the negative sputum three times .she was made with chest x-ray does'nt present with cavity, micronodule.no gastric pain.no bleeting gum.weigh loss
I think that this patient is be probably relate with last failure TB  or bronchitis because she use to treat with drugs TB.NOw I give her with amox (500mg)  1 td ,promethazine1po bd,dexametazone 1 po bd ,these for 5 d.last result from BOSTON gived hre with erythromycine caused by blood stools she stop to take.

patient [#00017],we have not captopril , coversyl in hospil.I decided to give her with nifedipine ,furosemide,asp,amox.she told me her symptoms are relieved.but she meet me this morning on 18/03 ,her camplaint of  same previous symptoms.I give her buy  captopril at market.she take with captopril(25mg) 6.25mg bd  for 10 d,asp 1/4 poqd for 10days,furosemide 1 po bd for 5 d ,amox 2po bd for 10days.

regard

san

[Patient MP#00017 could not buy Captopril or Coversyl at the Balung Market.  SHCH staff Rithy Chau was asked and bought for this patient Captopril 25mg (#30 tablets) in Phnom Penh and brought to Dr. Kok San to give to this patient on his arrival in Ratanakiri, Tuesday, August 19, 2003.  Dr. San prescribed to her ½ tab po bid.]

Wednesday/Thursday, August 20-21, 2003

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 8:56 AM
To: Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: August 03 TM Clinic Patient TC#00018

Dear All,

 Here is a follow-up case from last month.  We'll send the photos next.

 Rithy/Channarith

 

Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital Telemedicine Clinic with Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE and TelePartners 

S:  Patient TC#00018, 70F from Thouy Village was seen in July 03 (simulated patient) and was diagnosed with psoriasis and was treated with Whitefield ointment, Mebendazole, and prednisolone presented at August 03 TM clinic for follow up on her condition and treatment management.  Her skin lesions and symptoms have been improving quite a bit, but there was another skin eruption with vesicular rashes on her right flank spreading to her anterior abdomen 1 week ago.  The lesions were painful with burning sensation, but not pruritic.  She did complained of mild fever during the first few days, but now resolved.  Patient has come earlier to see me at RPH but no treatment was given except the medications given earlier for her psoriasis.  She has been using ground up traditional medicine made from tree barks and leaves to put on her new lesions. 

O:  Psoriatic lesions appeared to be much improved (see photos).  Multiple open lesions with erythema and tenderness covered by her traditional medicine of reddish-brown color crust on right flank spreading to anterior of abdomen in a dermatome pattern.  No lymphadenopathy.

A:  1.  Psoriasis      
2.  Herpes zoster

P:  1.  Continue Whitefield ointment, chlorpheniramine and prednisolone as previously prescribed.

2.       Cloxacillin 500mg 1 tab po q6h x 7d

3.  Paracetamol 500mg 1 tab po q6h prn pain and fever 

Comments/Notes: Any other suggestion? 

Examined by:  Dr. Kok San      Date: 20/08/03

Please send all replies to kirihospital@yahoo.com and cc: to tmed_rithy@online.com.kh and tmed1shch@online.com.kh. 

-----Original Message-----
From: Bunse Leang [mailto:tmed1shch@online.com.kh]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 1:45 PM
To: Kiri Hospital; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: RE: August 03 TM Clinic Patient TC#00018

Dear Channarith and Rithy, 

I am afraid that she had herpes zoster due to steroid. In our SHCH nephrotic syndrome cohorts on steroids we have seen several cases of herpes zoster, and also severe bacterial pneumonia, abscesses, TB, lung/skin nocardiosis, and a few cases of fatal strongyloides hyperinfection (SH). After albendazole (not mebendazole!!!) 400 mg BID for 5 days before long-term steroid, this SH is never seen for the last 4 years, except cases refer in to SHCH. 

We would suggest to taper off steroid. The case should be evaluate by dermatologist from Boston telemedicine partner Dr. Abrar Qureshi (as in case CR#00023). 

With best regards, 

Jennifer/Bunse 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 9:29 AM
To: Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: August 03 TM Clinic Patient SS#00021 

Dear All, 

We seem to have much difficulty in attaching photos of patients.  We are sending the data ahead so that you may have them to reply to us.  This is the last patient to be sent today for this month clinic.  If possible we will forward the photos of the ones not yet sent to you. 

Thank you for your assistance. 

Channarith/Rithy

 

Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital Telemedicine Clinic with Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE and TelePartners

 

S:  Patient SS#00021, 17F, Village I seen during July 03 diagnosed with possible hyperthyroidism and was treated with Atenolol 50mg ¼ tab po bid presented at August 03 TM clinic for follow up visit.  The patient has been complaining of dizziness, fatigue and vertigo when she started taking Atenolol.  One week later, her dosage was lowered to 1/6 tab po bid which helped to improve her tremor and blurry vision, but palpitation only mildly reduced.  No other new sx. 

O:  Unchanged from previous visit.  03August03 TSH=1.85uUI/mL (0.34-5.6), free T4=0.80ng/dL (0.58-1.64).

Studies done today:  CXR=Normal, EKG=Normal. 

A:  1.  Euthyroid                        2.  Palpitation 

P:  1.  Atenolol 50mg 1/4 tab po qd.

3.       Vit C 500mg 1 tab tid

4.       Recheck TSH and free T4 in two months. 

Comments/Notes: Any other suggestion? 

Examined by:  Dr. Kok San      Date: 20/08/03

Please send all replies to kirihospital@yahoo.com and cc: to tmed_rithy@online.com.kh and tmed1shch@online.com.kh.

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Bunse Leang [mailto:tmed1shch@online.com.kh]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 1:26 PM
To: Rithy Chau; Gary Jacques; Jennifer Hines; Kiri Hospital
Cc: Noun So Thero; Montha; Bernie Krisher; Hun Bunthan
Subject: RE: August 03 TM Clinic Patient SS#00021

Dear Channarith and Rithy, 

Her TSH is normal, CXR normal, EKG possible 1st degree AV block, I would discontinue her atenolol. 

No anemia (hgb=12.8g/dL in previous telemed), no fever noted, could she just have anxiety? I would just reassure her and have her follow-up next month. 

Jennifer/Bunse 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 7:00 PM
To: Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: August 03 TM Clinic Patient CR#00023

Dear all, 

 There will be more  photos  for this patient CR#00023. 

Channarith/Rithy 

 

Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital Telemedicine Clinic with Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE and TelePartners 

PatientCR#00023, 10M, Village I 

Chief Complaint:  Face edema on and off  x2 years ,itchy for 2 years. 

HPI:  10 yl boy ,he was presented with face edema on and off ,scratching and itchy for 2 years.  THE first time his symptom began progressively edema on both eyebrows with bleeding due to scratching pruritus on both forearms, then pruritus became all body . He was treated with prednisolone during two months ago and Betamethasone cream ointment, but his symptom can be resolving . After stopping this drugs, his symptom reappear like this edema both eyebrows every morning and high pruritis all on the body, no ankle edema, no oliguria no polyuria, no fever,   

PMH/SH:  Bronchitis in 1999 

Social Hx: unremarkable  

Allergies:  None 

Family Hx:  unremarkable 

ROS: no sore throat, no cough, no chest pain, no abdominal pain, no pitting edema 

PE:

Vital Signs:      BP 100/60         P 60     R 20     T 36.5   Wt  35kg 

General:  look stable, alert and oriented x 3  

HEENT:  unremarkable 

Chest:  Lungs clear both sides, Heart RRR, no murmur 

Abdomen:   soft, no tenderness, active bowel sound all 4 quadrants, on HSM  

Musculoskeletal:   skin generalized papular lesions with excoriation sparing armpit, scalp and palms and soles 

Neuro:  unremarkable 

GU:    

Rectal:    

Previous Lab/Studies:  none 

Lab/Studies Requests:
(Creat, CBC, Urine, Stool microscopic)

Creat=1,1mg/dl

CBC with different cell count ( WBC= 14600/mm2, HT= 43%, PN= 50%, L= 40%, EO=8%, M=2%)

Urine( no protein, no glucose )

Stool shows Hook worm                       

Assessment:  
Scabies, Parasitis (worm infection), steroid syndrome (2nd over use of steroid) 

Plan:    
- Benzoyl benzoate apply one time everyday before bedtime until resolved

- Mebendazole 100mg Po 1 tablet 2 times per day for 3 days

- Advise patient to stop using steroid cream or oral

- patient education of scabies eradication in house 

Comments/Notes:  If you have any ideas please give me your advice 

Examined by:  Dr. Kok San      Date:  20, 08, 2003

Please send all replies to kirihospital@yahoo.com and cc: to tmed_rithy@online.com.kh and tmed1shch@online.com.kh.

-----Original Message-----
From: Kelleher-Fiamma, Kathleen M., Telemedicine [mailto:KKELLEHERFIAMMA@PARTNERS.ORG]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 11:24 PM
To: 'kirihospital@yahoo.com'
Cc: 'tmed_rithy@online.com.kh'; 'tmed1shch@online.com.kh'
Subject: FW: August 03 TM Clinic Patient CR#00023

The attached letter is from Dr. Abrar Qureshi. 

Thank you.

Kathy
 

DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS

  1. Lichen simplex chronicus due to previous history of atopic dermatitis

  2. Scabies or hypersensitivity to intestinal parasites

  3. Eczematous dermatitis with secondary imeptiginization

  4. r/out Tinea corporis

RECOMMENDED PLAN 

Salient features on history and physical examination are as follows: 

  1. the patient is a young boy

  2. the patient tends to scratch skin quite a bit as the changes on exam appear to be those of chronic rubbing or scratching

  3. steroid tapers may be exacerbating the process, which is the case with rapid tapers are a problem; also in a young child, problems with bone demineralization is critical with long-term steroid use

  4. elevated eosinophils on peripheral smear consistent with hypersensitivity reaction and positive for hook worm on stool exam also may be interrelated

The following information will be important to further diagnosis:

  1. Does the patient have nodules on the penis?  This is a highly specific finding for scabies

  2. Has there been any period of time when the area has been completely clear and normal and then flared up again

  3. How does the patient wash their skin and at what frequency?

  4. Does the patient or anyone in the family have a personal or family history of atopic dermatitis or eczema, asthma or nasal allergies, which would signify atopic diathesis

With regards management, based on the information provided, here are our recommendations: 

    1. agree with treating for scabies but please emphasize treating the entire family

    2. obtain scraping from the edge of the plaque, and send the scale to microbiology for a fungal smear to r/out Tinea corporis; the answer should be back within a day

    3. obtain a swab for routine bacterial culture and sensitivities to r/out S. aureus impetiginization/infection

    4. if smear is negative, and culture is negative, consider treating with a potent topical steroid in an ointment base, for example Clobetasol ointment, applied to affected area only, BID for 2 weeks, and have the patient wash hands after application to avoid getting the steroid preparation onto face/eyes/other areas of skin.  Side effects of long-term topical corticosteroid therapy such as ocular issues (glaucoma, cataracts) and thinning of the skin should be explained to the patient

    5. there is no harm is combining the topical steroid with Bactroban cream before the cultures are back as these take longer to be reported.  In this case, preferable to apply the Bactroban cream first, then Clobetasol ointment right over it.  This is to facilitate drug delivery.  If Bactroban is available in ointment base, then the order of applying the topical agents does not matter.  May be worth using oral antibiotics instead or with bactroban (mupirocin) – if Bactroban is not available

    6. please give us feedback if the patient is not improved in 2-3 weeks

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 8:06 AM
To: Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: August TM clinic patient CT#00024
 

Dear All, 

There are the patient data and photos CT#00024. 

Channarith

 

Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital Telemedicine Clinic with Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE and TelePartners 

Patient: CT#00024, 47 years old female Ratanakiri Province  

Chief Complaint:  SOB on exerting, neck tension, headache, chest tightness 

HPI: 47 years old, female with PMH of HTN about 5 years presented with SOB on exertion, neck tension, headache, chest tightness about a year. 5 years ago, she experienced neck tension, headache, blurred vision,   chest tightness, she was diagnosed and treated by doctor at Ratanakiri province for HTN with unknown HTN drugs, she felt stable. 2 years ago, her symptom reappeared, she went to Vietnam, doctor gave her Nifedipine 30mg PO qd and Tanotril 5mg PO bid, she was getting better. Recently she has SOB on exertion, headache, neck tension, chest tightness again. 

PMH/SH: has kwon HTN for 5 years

Social Hx:  marred with 3 children, no drink, no smoke 

Allergies: none  

Family Hx:  her grand mother, grand father, mother, they died because of sever HTN and Stroke, her father also has HTN.

ROS:  no fever, no lose weight, no sore throat, no cough, positive chest pain and sometime have chest tightness, no abdominal pain, no pitting edema, 

PE:

Vital Signs:      BP180/120        P80      R20      T37c     Wt not take 

General: look stable

HEENT: unremarkable

Chest:  lungs clear both sides, Heart RRR, no murmur 

Abdomen: soft, flat, no tender, positive bowel sounds all the quadrants

Musculoskeletal:    unremarkable

Neuro:  mental status alert and orientedx3, reflex, motor, sensory are ok

GU:      none 

Rectal:   none 

Previous Lab/Studies:  none 

Lab/Studies Requests: Creatinine= 1.2mg/dl, Triglyceride=229.3mg/dl, Total Cholesterole= 122.9/dl, Urea= 45mg/dl,   we order EKG as show with the picture, 

Assessment: HTN with cardiomyopathy and Hypertriglyceride 

Plan:    (Atenolol 50mg ½ tablet PO bid, Digoxine 0.25mg PO qd and Coversil 5mg qd) for a week and keep observe 

Comments/Notes: please give me any ideas 

Examined by: Dr. Sam Baramey                     Date: 20, August, 2003

Please send all replies to kirihospital@yahoo.com and cc: to tmed_rithy@online.com.kh and tmed1shch@online.com.kh

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Bunse Leang [mailto:tmed1shch@online.com.kh]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 1:19 PM
To: Kiri Hospital; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: RE: August TM clinic patient CT#00024

Dear Channarith and Rithy, 

EKG shows LVH by voltage. We agree with atenolol once a day, perindopril (Coversyl). We do not know the reason why digoxin, LVH does not need digoxin, so should be stopped. Since BP is still high, may add hydrochorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 to 25 mg q D. For HTN, atenolol and perindopril combination works less better than either of them with HCTZ. In attachment please find guideline on HTN. 

Jennifer/Bunse  

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 6:24 PM
To: Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: August 03 TM Clinic Patient KP#00025

Dear all, 

There will be more photos to be sent for this patient KP#00025. 

Channarith/Rithy

 

Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital Telemedicine Clinic with Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE and TelePartners 

Patient:  KP#00025, 35F, Village II 

Chief Complaint:  Fatigue, Anorexia, Anemia x 2 yrs. 

HPI: 8 months ago she felt headache, dizziness, vertigo, pale, dyspnea, she was examined her BP 170mmHg systolic and she was treated with atenolol50mg 2 tablets bid + Furosemide 1 tablet morning + KCl 600mg 1tablet morning during about 2months, her BP 130mmHg in morning and felt headache, pale, fatigue, dyspnea, from time to time so she go to treated at NGO clinic in Ratanakiri and she was changed to Nifedipine20mg 1tablet bid + Furosemid 1tablet qd + KCl 1 tablet qd during about 1month and decreased the symptoms and her BP 100mmHg systolic but one week ago she come to the Ratanakiri Hospital she felt dyspnea, vertigo, cough with sputum, anemia her BP 110/60mmHg, pulse: 98/min, RR: 24/min, I examined her she have acute pulmonary edema and I treated her with Furosemide 80mg i.v + Nifedipine20mg 1tablet + KCl 1cp about 15min after she became better and I give her until now with Nifedipine 20mg

1tablet bid, Furosemid 1tablet qd, KCl 1tablet qd, Digoxin0,25mg 1tablet qd, Fe + Folic acid 1tablet tid, Multivitamin 1tablet tid .    

PMH/SH: No surgery, no accident    

Social Hx: She have married 3 times already

- first husband died of liver cancer

- second husband divorced

- presently lives with her third husband and she also has other sexual partners

Selective abortion x4, live parity x6

No drinking alcohol but she just stopped after she became sick, no smoking  

Allergies: none   

Family Hx:  none 

ROS: regular period 

PE:

Vital Signs:      BP: 110/70mmHg          P: 64/min   T : 36,5 C  

General: Normal consciousness, no cough, no sputum, Fatigue, Anorexia   

HEENT:  Head normal, conjunctiva pallor, ENT: normal, Neck soft, no enlarged LN, + bilateral neck bruits  

Chest: normal breath sound, no creakle, no wheezes, HRRR with systolic crescendo + 2/4 murmur pulmonic and triscupid areas   

Abdomen: Hepato-splenomegaly??, BS positive, no tenderness, no abdominal pain   

Musculoskeletal:   unremarkable 

Neuro: Eyeball movement normal, corneal reflex normal, pupils 4mm, Face no paralysis, reflex normal, motor and sensory normal both sides   

GU:   not examined 

Rectal:    not examined 

Previous Lab/Studies:  HIV negative; 11/08/2003: EKG normal  01/08/2003:X-ray chest cardiomegaly 08/08/2003: Mg: 1,6mg/dl, K: 3,9mmol/dl, Ca: 4,2mg/dl, BUN : 1577mg/dl, creatinine: 4mg/dl,SGOT:49 U/L, SGPT: 45.3 U/L  07/08/2003 WBC: 4100/mm3(PN:45%, Eo: 03%, Lym: 50%, Baso:02%, Mono: 00), RBC: 1700000/mm3, plaquette 105000/mm3, Ht: 18%, Hb: 6g/dl, Hematozoaire negatif, Reticulocyte: 105000/mm3, Ag Hbs: negatif,

19/08/2003: Hematozoaire negatif, Ht 15%, Hb: 4.2g/dl, RBC:1600000/mm3, WBC:3200/mm3, Plaquette: 200000/mm3, NFS : PN 44%, Eo 03%, Lym 51%, Baso 02%  

Lab/Studies Requests:    
20/08/2003 Abdomen echography: Hepato-splenomegaly   
20/08/2003:X-ray chest cardiomegaly

Assessment: 
Cardiac insufficiency
Chronic renal insufficiency 
Valvular Heart Dz.
Anemia
Anorexia  

Plan:  
Nifedipine 20mg 1tablet bid
Furosemid 1tablet qd morning
Digoxin0,25mg 1tablet qd morning
Fe + Folic acid 1tablet tid
Multivitamin 1tablet tid 

Comments/Notes: I treated her with digoxin due to cardiomegaly in chest X ray and the symptom but EKG normal and result after using digoxin she felt better ( no dyspnea) now she have only Anemia, Fatigue, Anorexia, I want to know your idea about her anemia ( cause and plan) and how long I use digoxin and Nifedipine. In Ratanakiri  we don't have cardiac echography , I want to do it at Calmette can you help me because she does not any money ? 

Examined by:Dr sovitha                        Date:20/08/2003  

Please send all replies to kirihospital@yahoo.com and cc: to tmed_rithy@online.com.kh and tmed1shch@online.com.kh.

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kelleher-Fiamma, Kathleen M., Telemedicine [mailto:KKELLEHERFIAMMA@PARTNERS.ORG]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 10:01 PM
To: 'kirihospital@yahoo.com'
Cc: 'tmed_rithy@online.com.kh'; 'tmed1shch@online.com.kh'
Subject: FW: August 03 TM Clinic Patient KP#00025 

-----Original Message-----
From: Mudge, Gilbert Horton,Jr.,M.D.
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 10:42 AM
To: Kelleher-Fiamma, Kathleen M., Telemedicine
Subject: RE: August 03 TM Clinic Patient KP#00025

I have reveiwed the availble information on the referred patient. This 35 year old female first presented with hypertension, which was the focus of therapy with atenolol and  furosemide, with the replacement of atenolol with nifedipine. She developed acute pulmonary edema and was appropriately treated.  The reported physical exam is generally  unrevealing, with a systolic murmur, and ?hepatomegaly. Her  BP is now under adequate control. The supporting lab data documents a profound anemia with borderline leuco penia and adequate platelets. The WBC differential suggests a lymphocytosis.  

    The following data was reviewed:

        Ultrasound: Difficult to interpret a static image

        Chest x-ray: Cardiomegaly with clear lung fields

        Eye pictures: Difficult to interpret

        EKG: Borderline LVH, probably WNL

        Head Picture: Non diagnostic; the neck veins appear normal in the standing position.    

Review of the above data suggests that the profound anemia, with Hb 4.2, HCT 15%, is the primary problem.  The cardiac decompensation, with cardiomegaly, can be seen with profound and chronic anemias, and the EKG is not definitive in pinpointing a cardiac etiology.  Accordingly, I would focus on a complete workup of the anemia, with the underlying concern that the hepatosplenomegaly may be associated with the explanation.   Is liver spleen scan possible?    Is liver biopsy possible?  Is it possible to transfuse the patient to an acceptable HCT?   

Specific Questions: Digoxin and nifedipine can be continued indefinitely during work up of the anemia.   Cardiac Echocardiogram seem less urgent that other W/U, included possible liver biopsy. 

Respecffully submitted,

G.H. Mudge, M.D.   

-----Original Message-----
From: Bunse Leang [mailto:tmed1shch@online.com.kh]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 11:03 AM
To: Kiri Hospital; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: RE: August 03 TM Clinic Patient KP#00025

Dear Channarith and Rithy, 

Clinically and CXR proved that this patient, 35 F, has congestive heart failure (CHF), especially left sided, and now is stable on furosemide 40 mg q D with KCl, nifedipine 20 mg BID, digoxin, FeSO4, folic acid and multivitamin. Since she got worse while on furosemide 40 mg q D, just be aware that she may need it BID. I would love to know the cause of her CHFand if possible do an echocardiogram. We would like to replace nifedipine with captopril but her creatinin is high, thus if available, amlodipine 2.5 mg q D should be used instead. 

History of high blood pressure and now elevated creatinine. I would request a UA, urine microscopy and ultrasound of the kidneys (size and structure) and the urinary tract. 

Anemia that fall from Hct 18% (7 Aug.) to 15% (19 Aug.) with reticulocytes count 105,000/mm3 suggests a hyperproliferative bone marrow. She has hepatosplenomegaly, so more of hemolysis than blood loss. A good urine dipstick (10 items inside) would reveal that. If Coomb's test is available I would request it. In attachment is approach to anemia lecture from SHCH to Sothnikum referral hospital. Are there any blood bank there? If there is and it is a safe one, we would recommend blood transfusion with packed red cells. 

Since she has multiple sexual partners, would you plan for a second HIV test? 

Jennifer agrees that if the patient could pay for transportation, food, housing, long-term medication; then it is OK for us to accept the patient for assessment. 

With best regards, 

Jennifer/Bunse 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 8:48 PM
To: Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng; Cornelia Haener; Ruth Tootill
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: August TM clinic patient CK#00026

Dear All, 

There will be more photos for this patient CK#00026. 

Channarith/Rithy

 

Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital Telemedicine Clinic with Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE and TelePartners 

Patient:  CK#00026, 21M, Village I 

Chief Complaint:  left neck mass for 3 years and a half 

HPI:  21  years old, male, has a small mass on the left side of neck for two years, mass developed gradually from day to day, he went to Phnom Penh for consultation with surgeon at  Norodom Sihanouk Hospital, surgeon did operation to take out that mass and did biopsy, the result showed that no Cancer or TB, 3 months later that mass reappear and develop to become bigger and bigger, sometimes he has symptom like  dizziness and pain on the mass, also HA.  No fever, no difficulty of swallowing, no N/V, no blurry vision.  No cough no sputum. 

PMH/SH:  operated on the left side mass in April 2002 

Social Hx: no smoking, drink alcohol occasionally, 

Allergies:  none 

Family Hx:  unremarkable 

ROS: no fever, no lose weight, no cough, no abdominal pain, no headache, no limbs edema, no SOB, no difficult to swallow. 

PE:

Vital Signs:      BP= 110/60       P= 64   R= 20   T= 36.5c           Wt  = 64kg 

General:  look stable, alert and orientedx3 

HEENT:   neck( no JVD, one mass on the left side, its size about 15x14 cm, smooth surface, positive moving and also 7cm old scare on the mass ), when pressing on the mass, there was pain with radiation to the left temporal side of his head. skin warm to touch, no pale, no edema. no erythema, no warmth.  Keloid scar on central of lesion.       

Chest:  lungs bilateral clear, Heart RRR, no murmur 

Abdomen:  soft, flat, no tender, no HSM, positive BS for all quadrants 

Musculoskeletal:   Unremarkable 

Neuro:   cerebellar function good ( good gait, finger to finger, good hearing), reflex normal, sensory normal, motor normal, no facial droop.       

GU:   not examined

Rectal:   none 

Previous Lab/Studies:  mass biopsy result from April 2002—no cancer cells, no TB 

Lab/Studies Requests: cervical ultrasound—4x5cm mass 

Assessment:  left neck cyst? Left neck tumor?  LN?? 

Plan: ask surgical opinion for possible to refer to Hope Center, can I give him Ibuprofen 400mg 1 tab po q8h x 5d? 

Comments/Notes:  

Examined by:  Dr. Kok San      Date: 20, August, 2003 

Please send all replies to kirihospital@yahoo.com and cc: to tmed_rithy@online.com.kh and tmed1shch@online.com.kh.

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Ruth Tootill [mailto:ruth_tootill@online.com.kh]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 7:18 AM
To: Kiri Hospital
Cc: tmed_rithy@online.com.kh; tmed1shch@online.com.kh
Subject: Re: August TM clinic patient CK#00026

Dear Channarith/Rithy, 

Thanks for the history, physical and pictures.  It looks slightly low to be a parotid mass, but I think it porbably is a pleomorphic adenoma that has recurred.  Did the ultrasound say whether it was solid or cystic? 

You can bring the patient to the SHCH for surgical assessment.  Logistically I am not sure how this would be done.  Ideally the patient should come to our surgical clinic on Wednesday afternoon, but I understand this may be impractical.  This being the case, bring the patient when suitable and either let me, Cornelia or Dr Chantha know and we'll sort it out from there. 

Ruth Tootill

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kelleher-Fiamma, Kathleen M., Telemedicine [mailto:KKELLEHERFIAMMA@PARTNERS.ORG]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 2:02 AM
To: 'kirihospital@yahoo.com'
Cc: 'tmed_rithy@online.com.kh'; 'tmed1shch@online.com.kh'
Subject: FW: August TM clinic patient CK#00026 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Rattner, David,M.D.
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 2:17 PM
To: Kelleher-Fiamma, Kathleen M., Telemedicine
Subject: RE: August TM clinic patient CK#00026

I do not really know what the underlying disease is and the case report is rather vague in that it states what the original biopsy did not show rather than what it did show. I am not familiar enough with the infectious diseases in SE Asia to ascribe this to  an infectious process.It would be unusual for a lymphoma to present as such a large mass. If the patient is HIV positive, lymphoma and sarcoma would be high on the list of possible causes.It is possible for alone biopsy to be negative in the case of lymphoma and often several biopsies must be performed before the diagnosis is established. 

Irrespective of the underlying cause, the mass is large enough to pose a threat to both swallowing and eventually airway. It needs re-biopsy to establish a diagnosis - if it is an abscess it needs to be drained. I would put a needle in it to see if it is filed with pus and if so an I and D can be performed locally .If no pus is obtained I would send the patient  back to Pnom Pen.  

David Rattner, MD

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 9:44 PM
To: Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: August TM clinic patient SS#00027

Dear All, 

There will be more  photos for this patient SS#00027. 

Channarith/Rithy

 

Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital Telemedicine Clinic with Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE and TelePartners 

Patient:  SS#00027, 67M, Village I 

Chief Complaint:  CP with SOB x 2-3months. 

HPI:  67M with left inguinal hernia May ’03 presented with left side chest discomfort for 2-3 months intermittently with SOB on exertion, HA, blurry vision, and palpitation.  He denied any syncope, N/V, vertigo, tinnitus, neck tension.  No edema, good appetite.  +cough intermittently with white sputum.  No fever.  No dysuria, normal BM.  No radiation pain. sometimes left calf pain. 

PMH/SH:   Left inguinal hernia surgery May ‘03 

Social Hx: 1ppd x 59years, drinks 1 can of beer/day x 59 years and occasional liquor 

Allergies:  NKDA 

Family Hx:  Wife with HTN 

ROS: Dumb (unable to speak), left inguinal hernia 

PE:

Vital Signs:      BP 130/70         P 88     R 24     T 37      Wt 61 

General:  A&O x 3, daughter helped with history and exam, mildly tachypneic 

HEENT:  PERRLA, EOMI, pharynx clear, no JVD, no thyroid enlargement, no buits 

Chest:  generalized wheezes all lung fields bilaterally, no rales, no rhonchi; HRRR no murmur 

Abdomen:  obese, active BS, no tenderness, no organomegaly, mobile mass (3x4cm) left inguinal area without tenderness, displaced into belly when heavy pressure applied. 

Musculoskeletal/ Neuro:   good muscle tone and strength, motor and sensory intact, normal gait; left shin discoloration (dark purple color flat lesion) with a 2cm diameter coin-shape dark purple lesion with few more similar (not as round) on dorsum of left foot, no vesicles, no pus; left calf with a few varicose veins; good pedal pulse bilaterally, no open lesion. 

GU:   not examined 

Rectal:   not examined 

Previous Lab/Studies:   

Lab/Studies Requests: CXR:  diffuse infiltrates?? and hypervascularized in both side lung fields, cardiomegaly?; EKG: RBBB; would like to check his creat, gluc, chol, TG, chemistries, CBC, clotting time, AFB sputum smears 

Assessment:  1.  RBBB 2. Cardiomegaly 3.  DVT?           4.  COPD          5.  TB???

6.  left inguinal hernia     7.  Pneumonia 

Plan:  1.  ASA 500mg ¼ tab po qd

2.       Salbutamol 4mg 1 tab po bid

3.       should we refer him to Calmette for further cardiac evaluation?

4.  Advise patient (with family) to stop smoking and drinking alcohol, get into low fat diet, and moderate exercise as tolerate. 

Comments/Notes:  

Examined by:  Dr. Kok San      Date: 20/08/03

Please send all replies to kirihospital@yahoo.com and cc: to tmed_rithy@online.com.kh and tmed1shch@online.com.kh.

 

-----Original Message-----

From: Kelleher-Fiamma, Kathleen M., Telemedicine

[mailto:KKELLEHERFIAMMA@PARTNERS.ORG]

Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 8:22 AM

To: 'kirihospital@yahoo.com'

Cc: 'tmed1shch@online.com.kh'; 'tmed_rithy@online.com.kh'; Kvedar,

Joseph Charles,M.D.; Lugn, Nancy E.

Subject: FW: August TM clinic patient SS#00027 

 

> -----Original Message-----

> From:            Guiney, Timothy E.,M.D.

> Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 8:53 PM

> To:    Kelleher-Fiamma, Kathleen M., Telemedicine

> Subject:         RE: August TM clinic patient SS#00027

>

> He has a left inguinal hernia in need of repair,and therefore needs at a

> minimum a rectal exam and preferably a sigmoidoscopy.

>

> The ECG shows normal sinus rhythm, incomplete right bundle branch block

> and left atrial enlargement.   Those findings,without evidence of prior

> MI,normal blood pressure and cardiomegaly with prominent pulmonary

> vascularity, suggest at least the possibility of a left to right shunt,

> and in particular a secundum ASD.

> 

> Next step should be an echocardiogram.

> 

Timothy Guiney, M.D.   

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Bunse Leang [mailto:tmed1shch@online.com.kh]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 11:05 AM
To: Kiri Hospital; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: RE: August TM clinic patient SS#00027

Dear Channarith and Rithy, 

67 M, dump, heavy smoker, intermittent cough with white sputum, complaining of left chest discomfort and SOBOE for last 2 or 3 months. CXR has hypervascular marking, EKG sinus with incomplete RBBB and atrial abnormality. We would suggest to try nitrate at time of chest discomfort to see if it helps or not. Need to rule out other cause of chest discomforts: costochondritis, musculoskeletal pain, pleuretic... 

SOBOE and intermittent cough with white sputum could be COPD due to heavy smoking, may try salbutamol inhalation. Agree with sputum AFB and chemistries panel. 

Jennifer/Bunse 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 6:44 PM
To: Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: August 03 TM Clinic Patient CM#00028

Dear all, 

 There will be more photos  to be sent for this patient KP#00028. 

Channarith/Rithy 

-----Original Message-----
From: Bunthan Hun [mailto:bunthan03@yahoo.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 7:06 PM
To: Kiri Hospital; Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng
Cc: Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: Re: August 03 TM Clinic Patient CM#00028

Dear All, 

Sorry for the error in patient number.  For this patient it is not KP#00028, but it is CM#00028 as in the "subject". 

Rithy/Channarith 

 

Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital Telemedicine Clinic with Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE and TelePartners 

Patient: CM#00028, 14 years  old, female, from Konmom district Ratanakiri province  

Chief Complaint: SOB when exerting, chest pain, extremities numbness about a month  

HPI: 14 years old, female with PMH of cardiac insufficiency about 5 years presented with SOB when exertion, chest pain and extremities numbness about  a month. 5 years ago, she begun to have SOB and she was brough0t to private clinic and her symptom was controlled .26 June 2003 her symptom occurred with SOB , chest pain and extremities numbness, she was brought to Ratanakiri Hospital and she was given Digoxin, her symptom was cotrolled.10 August 2003 her symptom occurred again, she still has SOB, chest pain and extremities numbness 

PMH/SH: Cardiac Insufficiency  

Social Hx: Single 

Allergies:  none 

Family Hx:  unremarkable 

ROS: chest pain, SOB, no fever, no cough  

PE:

Vital Signs:      BP 90/60mmhg  P 160    R35      T37       Wt 

General: look pale 

HEENT: headache   

Chest:   heart: +3/4 crescendo systolic murmur at apex and Gallop at pulmonic area 

Abdomen: no mass, hepatomegaly 1cm  

Musculoskeletal:   clubbing of finger and toe 

Neuro:  
mental status: alert
reflex: normal
motor: normal

GU:       

Rectal: 

Previous Lab/Studies:   

Lab/Studies Requests: 
Ht: 30 % , White blood cell: 19100/mm3, Red blood cell:3 100 000/mm3                                    EKG:

Assessment: cardiac Insufficiency, valvular heart dz,  cardiomyopathy  with anemia 

Plan:   Digoxin 0.25mg qd, aspirin 250mg bid 

Comments/Notes:  

Examined by:              Date: 

Please send all replies to kirihospital@yahoo.com and cc: to tmed_rithy@online.com.kh and tmed1shch@online.com.kh.

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kelleher-Fiamma, Kathleen M., Telemedicine
Sent: Wednesday, August 20, 2003 11:41 AM
To: Pallin, Daniel Jay,Md,Mph
Subject: FW: August 03 TM Clinic Patient CM#00028
 

Hi Dr. Pallin: 

Please let me know if you will be able to opine on this case.  

The patient is only 14, but if you can do it, I would be very grateful. 

In another email, I will send you the response of Dr. Gilbert Mudge for another patient and I will be happy to send other responses if needed. 

Best regards,
Kathy
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Pallin, Daniel Jay,Md,Mph [mailto:DPALLIN@PARTNERS.ORG]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 1:14 AM
To: kirihospital@yahoo.com
Cc: Kelleher-Fiamma, Kathleen M., Telemedicine; tmed_rithy@online.com.kh; tmed1shch@online.com.kh
Subject: August 03 TM Clinic Patient CM#00028

Dear Kiri Hospital Staff, 

            Thank you for letting me try to help you take care of Chhorn mom. She is a beautiful girl. 

            Her case is very worrisome. The shortness of breath is very concerning.

            To begin with, it is important to know more about her heart. What was done at Ratanakiri Hospital when the diagnosis of cardiac insufficiency was made? Most likely, she has congenital cardiac abnormalities. Or maybe she has valvular disease, perhaps from rheumatic fever. She may also have pulmonary hypertension. Has she had an echocardiogram? We really need to know the results.

            Regarding the data you have provided, her heart rate of 160 and respiratory rate of 35 are very concerning. On the EKG, the heart rate is only about 110 – was this done on the same day as the vital sign measurement?

            On the physical exam, it would be very important to know if she has jugular venous distention, and to describe the lung sounds – are there rales (crackles), suggestive of pulmonary edema? Are there decreased breath sounds at the bases suggestive of pleural effusions?

            Thank you for sending the pictures. I do not think she has clubbing. Her fingernails look normal to me.

            The EKG shows right atrial enlargement and digoxin effect, but nothing acute.

            The white blood cell count of 19,000 is very concerning.

            I do not know why she has extremity numbness. This may be the result of poor perfusion (poor blood flow) to the extremities.  

            I think she should be sent back to Ratanakiri Hospital right away. She should have two goals: (1) to feel better now, which may require surgery, and (2) to have the doctors there write down the details of her problems and a plan for what to do when her shortness of breath gets worse. If surgery is not necessary, then they will recommend some combination of digoxin, diuretics, nitrates, and perhaps ACE inhibitors and low-dose beta-blockers. She will need to take some of these medicines all the time, and she will need to take some of them only when she feels worse.

            It is very important to know the results of an echocardiogram done during the last five years.  

            If it is not possible for her to go to Ratanakiri Hospital, here are some suggestions.

                    - If she has pulmonary rales or decreased breath sounds at the lung bases, you might try gentle diuresis with Lasix (furosemide); if you do this, also give a little potassium with it.

                    - Find out if the elevated white blood cell count is new. If she has an infection such as pneumonia, then you can give antibiotics. An infection would explain why she got worse suddenly.

                    - There is no reason to take the aspirin two times a day. She can take 500 mg once a day, along with the digoxin.  

            Please email me to let me know what happens.

            Please tell (CM)  that I send my love and I hope she feels better soon. 

Yours truly,

Dr. Danny Pallin

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Danny Pallin, MD, MPH
Department of Emergency Medicine
Brigham and Women’s Hospital NH-122H
Harvard Medical School
75 Francis St., Boston MA 02115
tel: 617-525-6614
fax: 617-264-6848
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Bunse Leang [mailto:tmed1shch@online.com.kh]
Sent: Thursday, August 21, 2003 10:17 AM
To: Kiri Hospital; Gary Jacques; Jennifer Hines
Cc: Rithy Chau; Hun Bunthan; Bernie Krisher; Montha; Noun So Thero
Subject: RE: August 03 TM Clinic Patient CM#00028

Dear Channarith and Rithy, 

Are there any CXR done? EKG shows LVH by voltage and left atrial enlargement (large notched P at lead II > 0.12 sec). No clubbing fingers noted, history of SOB on exertion 4 years. She may have mitral regurgitation or aortic stenosis. If echocardiogram is possible I would request it. Since she is having exertional SOB, I would add furosemide 20 mg q D (morning) along with your digoxin and aspirin q D. 

Hct of 30% needs a work-up. Start with reticulocytes count and peripheral smear. Please find approach to anemia form SHCH to Sothnikum referral hospital in attachment case KP#00025. 

WBC 19,100/mm3 and RR=35. Since she doesn't have cough or fever, please look for other possible sources of infection, or may repeat the test. 

With best regards, 

Jennifer/Bunse


Thursday, August 21, 2003 

Follow-up Report for Ratanakiri TM Clinic 

Three follow up patients returned for this month TM clinic.   The other 6 patients seen were new to the TM clinic at Ratanakiri Provincial Hospital (RPH).  Two of three follow-up patients were included in this month TM clinic.  Their data were transmitted and received replies during this month TM clinic.  Per advice sent by Boston TelePartners and Phnom Penh Sihanouk Hospital Center of HOPE, the following patients were managed and treated per local medical staff: 

[Please note that in general the practice of dispensing medications at RPH for all patients is limited to a maximum of 7 days treatment with expectation of patients to return for another week of supplies if needed be.  This practice allows clinicians to monitor patient compliance to taking medications and to follow up on drug side effects, changing of medications, new arising symptoms especially in patients who live away from the town of Banlung and/or illiterate.]

 

Patient  MP#00017, 37F, Village I

Final assessment:  1)  Post-partum dialated cardiomyopathy       2)    Pneumonia 

This patient was prescribed with medications from RPH pharmacy (otherwise indicated) as follows:

  1. Captopril 25mg ½ tab po bid
  2. ASA 500mg ¼ tab po qd

Patient  TC#00018, 70F, Thouy Village

Final assessment:  1)  Herpes Zoster secondary to steroid use   2)    Psoriasis 

This patient was prescribed with medications from RPH pharmacy (otherwise indicated) as follows:

1.       Whitfield Ointment apply on affected skin qd

2.       Chlorpheniramine 4mg 1 tab po tid prn itching

3.       Taper off with Prenisolone 5mg 3 tab po bid x 2 wks, then 2 tab po bid x 2 wks, then 1 tab po bid x 2 wks, stop afterward

4.       Cloxacillin 500mg 1 tab po q6h x 7d

5.       Paracetamol 500mg 1 tab po q6h prn pain

 

Patient  SS#00021, 17F, Village I

Final assessment:  1)  Anxiety?              2)    Palpitation 

Discontinue atenolol with this patient due to possible 1st degree AV block in EKG.  Reassure patient that she does not seem to have any major problem to her health.  Patient is advised to return for follow up during next TM clinic in September. 

Patient  CR#00023, 10M, Village I

Final assessment:  1)  Helminthic infection          2)    Scabies     3)  Eczematous dermatitis          4)  Facial edema with dermatitis due to prolong use of steroid?               5)  Impetigo due to scratchings 

This patient was prescribed with medications from RPH pharmacy (otherwise indicated) as follows:

1.       Benzoyl benzoate soln. apply in all affected areas of body qhs then wash off in AM x 3d

2.       Mebendazole 100mg 1 tab bid x 3d

3.       Cloxacillin 500mg 1 tab po bid x 7d

4.       Chlorpheniramine 4mg 1 tab po tid prn itching

 

 

Patient  CT#00024, 47F

Final assessment:  1)  HTN        2)    Cardiomiopathy      3)  Elevated TG 

This patient was prescribed with medications from RPH pharmacy (otherwise indicated) as follows:

1.       Atenolol 40mg 1 po qd x 7d

2.       HCTZ 50mg ¼ tab po qd x 7d

 

Patient  KP#00025, 35F, Village I

Final assessment:  1)  Cardiac Insuffiency           2)  Severe Anemia        3)  VHD             4)  Renal Insufficiency?              5)  Anorexia 

This patient was prescribed with medications from RPH pharmacy (otherwise indicated) as follows:

1.       Amlodipine 2.5mg 1 tab po qd

2.       Furosemide 40mg 1 tab po bid

3.       Digoxine 0.25mg 1 tab po qd

4.       FeSO4 150mg 1 tab po tid

5.       Mult Vit 1 tab po tid

 

Patient was referred to SHCH in Phnom Penh for further work-up on her anemia and related sx. 

Patient  CK#00026, 21M, Village I

Final assessment:  1)  Pleomorphic adenoma    2)    Cystic neck mass 

This patient was referred to SHCH in Phnom Penh as a surgical case.

 

Patient  SS#00027, 67M, Village I

Final assessment:  1)  COPD     2)  RBBB          3)  Cardiomegaly           4)  ASD?           5)  r/o TB          6)  Mute 

This patient was prescribed with medications unavailable at RPH pharmacy and thus needs to buy in Phnom Penh:

1.       Salbutamol inhaler 2 puffs bid prn for SOB

2.       NTG 0.5mg SL 1 under tongue prn chest pain q5min

3.       Patient education for diet and exercise, smoking cessation, and reduce or discontinue EtOH consumption

 

Patient was sent to have 2D echocardiogram done (at Calmette Heart Center in Phnom Penh). 

Patient  CM#00028, 14F, Konmom Village

Final assessment:  1)  LVH/cardiomyopathy       2)    VHD           3)  LAE             4)  Anemia        5) Pneumonia 

This patient was prescribed with medications from RPH pharmacy (otherwise indicated) as follows:

1.       Furosemide 40mg ½ tab po qd x 5d

2.       Digoxin 0.25mg 1 tab po qd x 5d

3.       ASA 500mg 1 tab po qd x 5d

4.       KCL 700mg 1 tab po qd x 5d

5.       Amoxicillin 500mg 1 tab po tid x 7d

Patient was sent to have 2D echocardiogram done (at Calmette Heart Center in Phnom Penh).

-----Original Message-----
From: Kiri Hospital [mailto:kirihospital@yahoo.com]
Sent: Friday, August 22, 2003 10:04 AM
To: Noun So Thero; Bernie Krisher
Cc: Montha; Hun Bunthan; Heather Brandling-Bennett; K Gere; Paul Heinzelmann; Kathleen M. Kelleher; Joseph Kvedar; Nancy Lugn; Rithy Chau; Jennifer Hines; Gary Jacques; Bunse Leng; Cornelia Haener; Ruth Tootill
Subject: Urgent: Patients referral for August 03 TM Clinic

Dear Bernie/Thero,

I am writing to you to request for fund for Patients referral from our TM clinc to Phnom Penh This month. 

-Patient KP#00025, 35F, dignosed with CHF, severe anemia, valvular heart dz, and cardiomyopathy, renal insuffiency and bone marrow hyperproliferation and patient CK#00026, 21M, was dignosed with Pleomorphic Adenoma (neck mass) during TM clinic were advised by SHCH to be referred to SHCH.

-Patient CM#00028, 14F, dignosed with Mitral regurgitation or Aortic stenosis and patient SS#00027, 67M, dignosed with Incomplete RBBB(Right Bundle Branch Block) And COPD(Chronic Obstuctive Pulmonary Disease). They need to do Cadiac Echogram at Calmette Hospital as recommended by SHCH and Boston.  We will communicate with Boston and SHCH to look at the results of these 2D echoes of the heart with recommendations to the treatment plans. 

Patients KP#00025 and CM#00028 will need financial assistance with transportation, food/board, and certain medications not available at SHCH.  The other two have relatives in Phnom Penh whom they can stay and eat with.  But I would like to request for hiring a taxi to transport all four patients plus 4-5 people who will accompanied them totaled of 8-9 people.  Patient KP#00025 will need two relatives/friends to accompany her because she may need two blood donors for possible transfusion for her severe anemia while seeing MDs at SHCH in Phnom Penh. 

Best Regards,

Channarith/San/Bunthak 

-----Original Message-----
From: Bernard Krisher [mailto:bernie@media.mit.edu]
Sent: Saturday, August 23, 2003 2:26 PM
To: Kiri Hospital
Cc: AAfC Cambodia; Kvedar Joseph Charles M.D.; lygeia@post.harvard.edu; lygeia@eol.com.er; Rithy Chau; Gary Jacques; Sing Seda
Subject: Re: Urgent: Patients referral for August 03 TM Clinic

Dear Channarith/San/Bunthak,

As I confirmed to you verbally yesterday we will fund the transport and food in PP but will request the hospitals in PP not to charge for the medical treatment.

Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Bunthan Hun [mailto:bunthan03@yahoo.com]
Sent: Saturday, August 23, 2003 10:54 AM
To: Noun So Thero; Noun So Thero
Cc: Benard Krisher; Ly Channarith; Rithy Chau
Subject: Sending patient from Ratanakiri to Phnom Penh

Dear Thero 

Tomorrow I will send 4 patients with their escorting family in total of 8 people to phnom penh by public taxi, it is Bernie approval with the hospital and TM team.

Taxi wil leave for Ratanakiri at 9.00am tomorrow and reach in Phnom Penh at around 8.00am on Monday.

Please assign someone to get and send them to the hosptal. You can contact with Mr Rithy or someone wether wich the hospital they have to be sent. 

Thanks,

Best regards

Bunthan

 

The next Ratanakiri TM Clinic will be held on Wednesday and Thursday, September 17-18, 2003 


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